浙教版八年级英语练习2014.12

宾王中学八年级英语练习（2014.12）

听力部分（25分）

一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）

听短对话，回答问题。（听一遍）

1. Which does the man want to drink?

A. Tea. B. Milk.

C. Water. C. He will ring his uncle. C. On Friday. C. At the airport. 2. What will the man do? A. He will watch TV. A. On Wednesday. B. He will cook. B. On Thursday. 3. When will they leave for Shanghai? 4. Where are they possibly？ A. At the bus stop.

A. 10 yuan. B. At the station. 5. How much will the man pay if he goes to the West Lake just 3 kilometers away? B. 11 yuan. C. 13 yuan

第二节：听较长对话, 回答问题。（听两遍）

A. 下面一段较长的对话，回答第6至7两个小题。

6. How does Rose feel now?

A. Sad and angry.

A. America.

8. What is David's problem?

A. He can't put his heart into study.

B. He has no close friends.

C. He isn't getting along well with his teachers.

9. Why did David go to the Internet bar?

A. To play games. B. To chat with a friend. C. To get a job there.

10. What can we learn about David's parents?

A. They often visit David's teacher.

B. They often beat David.

C. They can’t get on well with each other.

12. A. teach Chinese B. learn English C. do some sightseeing

13. A. Lucy’s home B. a hotel C. his uncle’ s home

14. A. speaking B. reading C. listening

15. A. boring B. free C. interesting B. Happy and relaxed. C. Excited and nervous. B. China. C. Canada. 7. Where does the woman come from? B. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

笔试部分（105分）

二、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）

Michael was a middle school student. Now he was That day was like his life. Michael walked past the shop in the street corner. He stopped to the

front row of shoes, and he felt sorry for his. He wanted to have a pair of shoes for his

birthday.

He walked away sadly and thought of his mother. He knew she would give him

if she could. But he also knew very well she had

home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice it. he went to the

park and sat down on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair. He noticed that the boy

his hands. Michael looked at him carefully and was to see

that the boy had no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It is to be

without shoes than without feet.” he thought. There was no reason for him to so sorry

and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was 16. A. in his way

17. A. any day

18. A. see

19. A. gladly

20. A. What to tell

21. A. something

22. A. little

23. A. to go

24. A. So

25. A. use

26. A. pleased

27. A. up

28. A. much

29. A . look

30.A. luckier B. at his way B. any other days B. look at B. nearly B. What to speak B. what B. a little B. not to go B. Because B. in B. excited B. through B. still B. feel B. sadder

（A ）

① “I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come

from thinking? Though we cannot see, or hear, or feel our thoughts, they have great power (力量)!

② Isaac Newton was seated in his garden on a summer evening when he saw an apple fall

from a tree. He began to think, and tried to find out why the apple fell. Then he discovered how

the earth, the sun, the moon, and the stars were kept in their places.

③ James Ferguson once saw the inside of his father’s watch, and he wondered, “Why can’t I

make a watch?” This set him thinking and led to a wooden clock which kept good time.

④ Walt Disney, the famous American film-maker, was often thinking of new ideas. One day,

when he was in a meeting, he suddenly stopped talking, deep in thought. He looked and looked at

a place high up in the room. This continued for a long time, and then he got an idea for a new C. on his way C. other days C. hear C. really C. How to say C. nothing C. much C. to leave C. Though C. with C. surprised C. out C. even C. appear C. more interesting D. on his way to D. any other day D. notice D. quickly D. How to talk D. anything D. few D. not to leave D. When D. used D. interested D. down D. less D. seem D. more tiring 三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

cartoon.

⑤ Ideas come at any time, and the important thing is to think. When you meet with any

difficulty, don’t lose heart. Try to think of it before asking someone to help you. Think and by

thinking you will learn how to think creatively.

31. made a wooden clock.

A. Isaac Newton C. James Ferguson B. Walt Disney D. James’ father 32. Newton wanted to find out A. when the apple hit him B. why the apple fell C. who made the apple fall D. where the apple fell （①=Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2 …）

33. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?

A. B. C. D.

（B ）

A father was busy with his work at his desk when his young son rushed in and announced（宣

告）,“Dad, because today is your birthday and you’re 40 years old, I’m going to give you 40 kisses,

one for each year!” When the boy started making good on his word, the father shouted, “Oh,

Andrew, don’t do it now, I’m too busy !”

The boy soon stopped as tears fell from his big blue eyes. Feeling sorry, the father said, “You

can finish later.” The boy said nothing but quietly walked away. That evening the father said,

“Come and finish the kisses now, Andrew!” But the boy didn’t.

Unluckily , a few days later after the father’s birthday, the boy had an accident and died. His

sad father wrote : “If only I could tell him how sorry I am for my thoughtless words, and how

much my heart is hurting.” “No” and it can leave a scar(伤痕). If we don’t receive love, our life will lose its true meaning.

Nothing is more important than accepting love from those who are near and dear to us.

34. On his father’s birthday, the boy wanted to _____.

A. help pay the bills B. give his father kisses

C. buy his father a gift D. have a talk with his father

35. What does “ Love is a two-way street .” mean ?

A. love keeps one busy all the time B. love can make people happy and unhappy

C. we should learn to give and receive love D. it’s important to love people around us

36. It can be inferred(推断) from the story that _____.

A. the father is busy with his work B. the boy is hard-working

C. the father doesn’t like the boy D. the boy is too careless

（C ）

Snowflakes! You can catch them on your tongue or use them to make a perfect snowball. But

have you ever thought about taking pictures of them? Ken did. He is a physics professor from

California. Although the weather in California is usually warm and sunny, Ken’s hobby is taking

pictures of snowflakes. He travels to cold areas like Alaska and Canada to find snowstorms and

take pictures of the snowflakes. “They are often beautiful, and every snowfall brings new

surprises,” says Ken.

Ken takes pictures of snowflakes with a high-quality digital camera. He uses a microscope to

make the tiny snowflakes larger. To get the best images, Ken built a special photo-microscope just

for snowflakes. He collects flakes by letting them fall onto a piece of foam board.(泡沫板).

The pictures must be taken outdoors, so Ken wears lots of clothes to stay warm. But his

fingers often get cold, because it’s difficult for him to take pictures of a tiny snowflake with

gloves.

Each snowflake has shapes and patterns that make it as as a person’s fingerprint. The

hobby of snowflake photography is also unique. Next time a snowstorm blows through your town,

take a closer look at the flakes before you gather them into a snowball. See if you can notice their

unique patterns. Millions of snowflakes are waiting for you!

37. Which of the following isn’t used when Ken works with snowflakes?

A. A snowball. B. A digital camera. C. A microscope. D. A piece of foam board.

A. Because he doesn’t wear enough clothes.

B. Because he doesn’t wear gloves.

C. Because he likes making snowballs.

D. Because there is something wrong with his fingers.

39. What does the underlined word “unique ” mean in Chinese?

A. 独特的 B. 漂亮的 C. 奇形怪状的 D. 畸形的

40. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. It’s always warm in Canada.

B. Ken often works with a tiny snowflake at home.

C. Ken wears thick gloves when he works outside.

D. Every snowflake is different from the other one. 38. Why do Ken’s fingers often get cold?

（D ）

Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence (智力) developed by

our environment and our experiences? Strangely enough, the answers to these questions are yes.

To some extent, our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of special education can

make a genius (天才) out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who

lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in a rich

environment. In this way, the limits of a person’s intelligence are he reaches those limits will depend on his environment.

It is easy to show that intelligence is something that we are born with. The closer the blood

relationship between two people is, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. If we take two

unrelated people at random (任意), it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely

different. If, on the other hand, we take two twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each

other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence,

and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.

Imagine now that we take two twins and put them in different environments. We might send

one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where work is boring. We would soon

find differences in their intelligence developing, and this shows that environment as well as birth

plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact (接

触) with each other, but who are not related at all, are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.

41. What does the underlined word “fixed” probably mean in Chinese?

A. 稳固

later?

A. He might become a fool. B. He might never reach the limits of his intelligence in his life. C. He might become a genius if he is given special education. D. He might reach the limits of his intelligence in a rich environment. A. have different intelligence B. go to the same university C. have similar intelligence D. go to the same factory A. the importance of their intelligence B. the effect of the environment on intelligence

C. the importance of their work D. the part that birth plays

45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. No education can help make a genius. B. Personality, as well as intelligence, is given to people at birth. C. People who have similar intelligence must be relatives. D. The environment influences people in intelligence developing. B. 确定 C. 修理 D. 安排 42. According to the passage, if a child is born with low intelligence, what might happen to him 43. According to the second paragraph, brothers and sisters are likely to 44. The example of the twins in the last paragraph shows us .

温馨提示: 以上试题答案别忘了涂在机读卡上。

卷二

温馨提示: 以下试题答案请在答题纸上作答。

说明：本卷共有4大题, 共60分。

四、词汇运用（本题有25小题；每小题1分，共25分）

A. 用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。（每空一词）

46. There are so many _____________ in your homework. You must correct them.

47. The boy has tried _____________ food in a hotel in Shanghai.

48. Tomorrow it will be ____________, you needn’t take your umbrella.

49. _____________, the woman didn’t lose her life. 50. The white rabbit ran ____________ the field and then went into the trees.

B ．根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

You are never too 小) to start your own business. In Western 国家), such

as the USA and Australia, kids 做) their own lemonade（柠檬水）to sell on the street.

首先), they buy fresh lemons to make lemonade. They put lemon juice into

(玻璃杯) with ice, sugar and water. Then they find a place 有) a lot of traffic and set up

a table and put up signs (在周围) . The signs tell people when and (什么地方)

they can buy the lemonade. As people go by, the kids call out “Fresh lemonade!” or “Get your

ice-cold lemonade here!”

A small glass may (花费) twenty-five cents, while a large one can be about 50 cents.

Over the (夏天) , clever sellers can make about US $ 200-300. Many kids give the money away to charities(慈善).

C. 根据短文内容和首字母，填入适当的单词，使短文完整。（每空一词）

English. When I was

into the classroom.

To my , he held up a book, The Collected Works of Edgar Allen Poe, and

up, because Poe was my favorite writer. Mr.

an essay(短文) on that subject.

for me.

. He encouraged me to be a writer in the

future. Now, every time I sit down to write something new, I think Mr. Gao

because he taught me useful lessons in life.

五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

仔细阅读下面几则俚语的解释，然后根据要求完成任务。

A. in seventh heaven: very happy. B. see red: become very angry

C. a top banana: the most important person in a group D. none but: only

请根据上面俚语的解释，选择一个合适的短语使下面的句子完整、通顺。请将短语的字母标

号填入横线。

71. It’s said that a few people in the mountains have seen this kind of animal.

72. She was when she finally came to Paris, a beautiful city in France.

73. Mr. Black 74. Yao Ming, of course, is in this basketball team.

请从上面四个俚语中任选一个选句:75.

六、书面表达（共2小题，计20分）

76. 作为中学生，我们应该守规范、讲文明、懂礼貌，做具有良好品行的人。请你完成下面的五个句子，说说文明中学生应该做或不应该做的事。

A. Hand in our homework ____________ time.

B. We must keep the library books ______________.

C. Get on ___________ with each other.

D. We mustn’t do our homework _______________.

E. No ____________________.

77. 著名作家Francis Bacon曾说过： “Reading makes a full man.” 可见，阅读对于每个人的成长有着举足轻重的作用。请你根据以下信息提示，结合自己的观点，以“Reading makes a full man”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，表达你对阅读的看法和计划。

要求： 句子结构准确，要点齐全，内容合理，篇章结构连贯。

Reading makes a full man

宾王中学八年级英语练习（2014.12）

卷二

四、词汇运用 （本题有25小题，每小题1分，共25分）

A) 46.____________47.____________48.____________49.____________50.____________

B) 51.____________52.____________53.____________54.____________55.____________

56.____________57.____________58.____________59.____________60.____________

C) 61.____________62.____________63.____________64.____________65.____________

66.____________67.____________68.____________69.____________70.____________

五、任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

71.______________ 72.______________ 73._______________ 74._______________

75._______________________________________________________________________

六、书面表达(本题有2小题，76小题5分，77小题15分，共20分)

76. A.____________ B._____________C.____________D._____________E.______________ 77. Reading makes a full man

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

听力材料

第一节、听短对话，回答问题。（听一遍）

1. W: Would you like some milk or tea?

M: Tea, please. I’d like tea with nothing in it.

2. W: What are you going to do this evening?

M: I had planned to watch TV, but my uncle called to have dinner. So I have to cook now.

3. W: Daddy, how soon shall we leave for Shanghai for a nice holiday?

M: The day after tomorrow，this Friday..

4. M：Linda, glad to see you! Did you have a good trip?

W: Oh, yes. I had a really great flight. Traveling by air is always so great.

5. M: I’d like to take a taxi to the West Lake about 3 kilometers away. How much will it be? W: 10 yuan for three kilometers, and one more yuan for oil.

二、听较长对话，回答问题

听下面一段长对话，回答第6至第7小题，对话读两遍。

M: Hi, Rose. You seem very excited.

W: Yes. I have got the chance to go to Switzerland.

M: Really? How lucky you are.

W: But I am a little worried now. You know I have to live with my host family. I have never been

there before, so I don't really know what to do.

M: Don’t worry! I know something about that. In Switzerland, it's very important to be on time.

And if you want to visit your friends, you must call them first.

W: Oh, that's different from the customs in China, where I am from. We are very relaxed about

time.

M: Yes, that's the difference. Good luck!

W: Thank you! 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

W: David, I want to talk to you. You didn't go to class yesterday. Could you tell me why?

M: Well, I just didn't want to have classes.

W: Hmm, that's strange. You know, David, every teacher says you're a very good student. But you suddenly stayed away from classes for a whole day. Is there anything wrong?

M; Well, my parents have been unhappy with each other all week long. I can't put my heart into study and I'm always thinking about their shouting.

W: I see. So where did you go yesterday?

M: I went to an Internet bar to chat with a friend of mine. He’s the only person who understands me.

W: OK, I don't blame you, David. But next time you have a problem like this, come to me first. It does not help not to go to classes. I think I'll have a talk with your parents tomorrow.

第三节：听独白，根据内容，请从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项完成下列表格。 Hello, I’m Daming, a Chinese boy. I’ve just been to the USA this summer holiday. I was there for nearly two months,. And I stayed at my pen pal, Lucy’s home. She lives in New York, a very large city. I went to her school to learn English with Lucy and Lily three days a week. Their English lesson is very interesting. It has listening, speaking, reading and writing lessons. But I enjoyed speaking mostly. I find that American classes are different from our classes because the students are free.

参考答案

一、听力 1-5 ABCCB 6-10 CB ABC 11-15 CBAA B

二、完形填空 16-30 CDBCA DABAC CDABA

三、阅读理解31—33 CBA 34—36 BCA 37—40 ABAD 41—45 BDCBD

四、单词拼写46—50 mistakes western sunny Luckily across

51—60 young countries make First glasses with around where cost summer 61—70 boring walked surprise hand what answer write interest friendship of

五、任务型阅读71—75 on clean/ tidy well carelessly smoking / spitting/ shouting/…

六、书面表达

One possible version:

Reading makes a full man

Reading is very important in our life. We can gain knowledge through reading. It can not only help open our minds but also make us more intelligent. Besides, reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English.

Textbooks, newspapers, magazines and other kinds of reading materials can help us know more about the outside world and help us grow into an excellent person.

I’m planning to read at least 5 books in the coming holiday. And I’ll spend more time reading every day in my senior high school. Reading makes a full man! Let’s start reading now.