初一英语阅读理解技巧
起航教育
阅读理解解题技巧:
1.做阅读理解时,前提是切记不能紧张,遇到不会的单词就跳过,接着往下读,切记连文章都不读就乱选答案。
2.看题目,带着问题读文章,一遇到答案就立即勾画出来。
3.读文章,若是记叙或议论文,那应重点看第一段和最后一段,在读的过程中,找出what,when,where,who,why,并且勾画出来。
4.开始做题,读完题目后再去文章找出相对应的句子或段落,有目标的进行阅读,注意勾画。
提问方式:
1 掌握所读材料的主旨和大意的能力。
此类考查主旨和大意的题大多数针对段落(或短文)的主题,主题思想,标题或目的,其主要提问方式是:
1) Which is the best title of the passage?
2) Which of the following is this passage about? 3) The passage tells us that______.
.2. 把握文章的事实和细节的能力。
此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的,其主要提问方式是:
1) Which of the following is right?
2) Which of the following is not right?
3) Which of the following is Not True in the passage?
3. 根据上下文猜测生词的含义的能力。
此类猜测词义的题目要求考生根据上下文确定某一特定的词或短语的准确含义。其主要提问方式是:
1) The word “ ” in the passage probably means ________.
2) In this story the underlined word “ ” means ________.
3) Here “it” means________.
4推断作者意图和态度的能力。
此类题目的主要提问方式是:
1) How did the writer feel at Vienna station?
2) The writer writes this text to ______.
3) The writer believes that ______.
吉姆正在和莎莉聊天。请根据聊天内容判断所给句子的对(A)错(B) Jim: How many days are there in a week?
Sally: Why, seven, of course. Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, and Saturday?
Jim: Well, Sally, can you speak out (说出) the five days of a week and not say Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday? Sally: Let me see. I’m sorry I can’t. Can you?
Jim: Of course I can. They are today, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, yesterday, the day before yesterday.
( ) 1 There are seven days in a week.
( ) 2 Sally can speak out five days of the week and not say Sunday,Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday.
( ) 3 Jim thinks there are five days in a week.
( ) 4 It’s Saturday today, so tomorrow is Sunday.
( ) 5 Tomorrow is the day before today.