高二英语考前突击
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高二英语考前突击
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各个学校即将迎来期中考试,对于高二的同学来说,可能少了些刚入高中的茫然,多了些紧迫。而高二的考试又不同于高三的专项复习和综合复习,因此在临考前,成为英语冲刺、突击的良好时机。
从模块上来讲,期中考的最后冲刺范围集中在单词、语法和写作三个方面,阅读会涉及到相应的一些题型和阅读技巧。从题型方面看,单词和语法的考察会集中在单选和完形当中,写作在考前应该有意识的涉及到一些万能句式。
首先需要大家注意的是以下几个语法现象:
1. 非谓语动词:
1)基本含义:to do:将来、计划
doing 主动、进行
done 被动完成
2)形式的变化:一般式 被动式 完成式 完成被动式
to do to be done to have done doing being done having done done 无 无 无
(一般找离所填动词比较近的主语,of短语除外)
①
A. disturbed D. interrupted
② A. speak D. spoken
③
A. Given C. Having given D. Give
2. 倒装结构:讨论主谓先后
标志词:never, nowhere, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, barely, not until, not only, by no means, in no time, under no circumstances, under no condition, in no way, in no case, at no time, on no account,no sooner … than”和“hardly/scarcely … when/before”位于句首时用倒装。该结构表示“一…就…”,
突击模式:
第一步:把句子还原为一个陈述句。
第二步:看句中的动词是单个动词还是合成谓语,合成谓语一般半倒装。(因其谓语有两部分,拆开提前一个,一般是系动词、助动词、情态动词等)
Hardly _____ got out of the court ____ the reporters raised a lot of questions to him.
A. had he; when B. had he; than C. he had; when D. did he; than
3. 虚拟语气
标准形式,虚拟表格,注意be的变形只有were.
一些短语和句型的应用:as if, if only, but for, without, otherwise, If it weren’t for…,If it hadn’t been for…,wish,would rather
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请求建议命令类demand, insist,suggest, command, order, require, request, desire等。 句型类It is (was)+demanded/suggested,It is the very/high time that
—If I _______ Barack Obama, I _______ to receive the Nobel Prize for Peace.
—Really? Why?
A. were to be; do not go B. am; will not go
C. were; would not go D. would be; were not to go
总体上看,语法方面的范围会以近期的考点为主要的参考范围,同时不应忽视对语法的理解和应用,这样会使语法变得越来越简单,后面会有一个作文的模板,供大家参考。作文分为应用类和话题类。
一、话题类
1. Nowadays, there is a phenomenon that…have been arising from all walks of life
当今出现了这样一个现象:…出现在了我们生活的各个领域。中间的可以任意加,比如网络,环境,沟通,关心他人,面对挑战等等,只要把词稍加调换就OK了。
2. As is symbolically illustrated in the portrayal…正如图画中描述的那样
3. Only by doing so can we…只有这样我们才能
4. On the one hand…But on the other hand…
5. Hence, it is necessary for us to use …in way and restrain from overindulgence.
二、应用类文章
申请、道歉、邀请信件
通知
简单记叙事件