初二英语第4单元重难点和测试

杨老师课堂

第___4__讲

What’s the best movie theatre?

【教学重难点】

形容词和副词比较级和最高级用法及相关短语句子。

【重难点命题方向】

选择题、填空题、完成句子等多种题型，中考必考。

[大纲要求]：

1.win (n.表人）winner（获胜者）

2.performer （v.) performw W w .x K b 1 .c o M

3.serious (adv.)seriously most seriously

4.give （pt.) gave

5.crowd (adj.) crowded

短语归纳Section A

1.the biggest screens最大的荧幕

2.be the closest to home 离家最近

3.the shortest waiting time 最短的等候时间

4.have the most comfortable seats 有最舒服的座位

5.the best sound 最好的声音

6.buy clothes the most cheaply 买最便宜的衣服

7.play the most boring songs播放最乏味的歌曲

8.the worst music 最差的音乐

9.the freshest food最新鲜的食物

10.sit the most comfortably 坐得最舒服

11.so far 到目前为止

Section B

2.the best performer 最好的演员

3.the most talented person 最有天赋的人

4.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎

5.have...in common 有相同特征

6.the funniest actors 最风趣的演员

7.all kinds of 各种各样的

8.play the piano the best 钢琴弹得最好

9.sing the most beautifully 唱得最美妙

10.be up to 是……的职责；由……决定

11.play a role 发挥作用；有影响

12.make up 编造（故事流言等）

13.for example例如

movie theater电影院 close to…离……近 clothes store服装店

in town在镇上 so far到目前为止 talent show才艺表演

10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程 ....and so on等等

have.... in common共同；共有 around the world世界各地；全世界

all kinds of……各种各样的 not everybody并不是每个人

be up to sb. (to do sth.)是……的职责；由……决定(去做某事）

make up编造（故事、谎言等，人做主语） be made up 被编造（事物做主语） play a role in doing sth…在……方面发挥作用/有影响 for example例如 take…seriously认真对待 give sb. Sth.=give sth. to sb.给某人某物

come true（梦想、希望）实现；达到

Can I ask you some questions? (some用在疑问句中表示委婉语气）

How do you like…?=What do you think of...?你认为……怎么样？

Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢。

watch sb. do / doing sth.观看某人做某事(类似词还有hear, see, notice, feel等） play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色

the +排序数词+形容词最高级+名词 如：He is the second tallest boy in the class. one of the +最高级+名词复数 （最...之一，做主语时看做单数)

如One of the longest rivers in China is the Yellow River.

形容词最高级与比较级的转换：变成：

1形容词比较级+than any other +单数名词

2 形容词比较级+than the other + 复数名词

3 形容词比较级+anyone else

14.ake ...seriously认真对待

重点句子

（1）It has the most comfortable seats. 它有最舒服的座位。

（2）The DJs choose songs the most carefully.

那些音乐节目主持人们选择歌曲最细致。

（1）How do you like it so far? 到目前为止你认为它怎么样？

（2）Thanks for telling me. 谢谢告诉我。

（3）Which is the worst clothes store in town?

城镇里最差的服装店是哪一家？

Everyone is good at something. 每个人都各有所长。

It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents.

观看别人展示他们的天赋总是很有趣。

13. All these shows have one thing in common.

所有这些节目有一个共同之处。

1. That’s up to you to decide. 这由你来决定。

（6）However, and everybody enjoys watching these shows.

然而，并不是所有的人都喜欢看这些节目。

【基础限时训练】

I.根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。（10分）

in their children’s lives.

2.We .

3.The supermarket(超市on weekends.

from Taiwan.

6.Bill Gates(比尔盖茨in America.

sofa at night.

9.Please take the medicine(药.

than him

Ⅱ.选择填空

( )1.— is it from your home? —10 minutes by bus.

A.How long B.How far C.What time D.When

( )2.The A.beautiful,beautiful B.beautifully,beautifully

C.beautiful,beautifully D.beautiffully,beautiful

( )3.Sun Cinema is Center Street. A.on B.in C.at

D.of

( )4.China is one of in the world.

A.larger country B.larger countries C.the largest countries

D.largest country

( )5.What do you this new watch?

A.think at B.think of C.think over D.think hard

( )6.We hope life can get .

A.best and best B.better and better C.good and good D.well and well

( )7.We should study hard to make our dream A.come over B.come back C.come true D.come up

( )8.You can get a big plate of dumplings only five yuan at Dumpling House.

A.for B.on C.of D.about

( )9. English is my favorite subject, and I am good _________ it.

A. for B. to C, at D. of

( )10.All these talent shows have one thing _________ comcmon.

A. on B. in C. at D. for

( )11.Our teacher asked us to_ _________ a story about the moon.

A. make up B. make of C. make in D. make out

( )12.It’s fun _________ the talent show.

A. watch B, to watch C, watched D. watches

( )13.There are _________ school things in the store.

A. a kind of B. kind of C. different kind of D. all kinds of

( )14.Do you enjoy_ _________ English stories?

A. read B, to read C. reading D. reads

( )15. His dog is lost. He is_ _________ it .

A. looking for B. finding C. finding out D. looking at

( )16.The students should take the exams__________ .

A. serious B. seriously C. bad D. worse

( )17.—What a nice watch it is! —Yes. It’s _________ one of all.

A. expensive B. more expensive C. the most expensive D.much more expensive

( )18.We decide _________ to Beijing tomorrow.

A. going B. go C. to go D. goes

( )19.They make the little boy_ _________ the room every day.

A. cleans B. clean C. to clean D. cleaning

( )20.Parents play a role in _________ their children.

A. teach B. teaches C. to teach D. teaching

( )21.Our city is becoming _________ .

A. more and most beautiful B. more beautiful and more beautiful

C. more and more beautiful D. beautiful and beautiful

( )22.Which subject is_ _________ of all?

A. the most interested B. the most interesting

C. the more interested D. the more interesting

( )23.The Yellow River is the second in China.

A.long B.longer C.longest D.longer and longer

( )24.He is

A.much B.more C.less D.very

( )25.—is the book? —Only one dollar.

A.How much B.How many C.How often D.How far

( )26You are doing great! I’ve never had _____answer before.(河北)

A better B best C a better D the best ( )27 --Why are you standing, Alice?

--I can’t see the blackboard clear. Two ball boys are sitting _____me.(广东)

A behind B next to C between D in front of ( )28 Eighteen kids died in the school bus accident in Gansu Province. It’s _____one that I have ever heard of. (广东)

A a very serious B a more serious C the most serious D the least serious ( )29 –Do you think computers are more expensive than they were five years ago?

--No,they are_______.(沈阳)

A cheap B cheaper C cheapest D the cheapest

( )30. Shu-how Lin is now one of ______ basketball players in the NBA.(福州)

A popular B more popular C the most popular

( )31 Who listens _____, Tom, Jack or Bill?(天津)

A the most carefully B more carefully C the most careful D more careful

( )32 We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen______ we speak.(杭州)

A as twice as much B twice as much as C as much as twice D as much twice as

( )33 --Do you like this movie?

--Yes, it’s the ____one I’ve ever seen.(广州)

A better B best C good D well

( )34 You should practice more to improve your English, then you’ll be ______at it.(南昌)

A good B better C best D the best

Ⅲ.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.thanks for 2.He is much better than others at (find) the most interesting roles.

3.Dumpling House is 4.Some students in our school are truly 5.It’s always interesting (show) their talents. (show) her talent.

7.However,not everybody enjoys (watch) these shows.

8.The people who watch the show usually play a role in (decide) the winner.

9.He finished (read) the novel yesterday.

10. Which city is _________ (beautiful)，Beijing， Shanghai or Hangzhou? 11Which river is the second ______ (long) river in the world?（烟台）

12Paris is one of the ______ (lively) cities in Europe.（湖北）

13The first computers were built in the 1940s. They were even______ (big) than cars.（南京） 14Nowadays too many boys want to become______ (act) .(上海)

【拔高限时训练】

Ⅳ.句型转换

1. Jim is taller than the other two.(改为同义句)

Jim is _________ _________ of the three. 2.I think Miller’s is the best.(改为否定句)

I Miller;s is the best.

3.What do you think of 970 AM?(同义句)

970AM?

4.Which cinema is near the post office?(同义句)

Which cinema is the post office?

5.What’s the price of the ticket?（同义句）

is the ticket?

6.Movie World has big screens. Town Cinema has bigger screens.(合并为一句) Town Cinema has screens 提问)

is his home?

提问)

Green World Park the most place?

9.The tall boy wins the show.(同义句)

The the show is the boy.

10.Michael is taller than any other student in his class.(同义句)

Michael is in his class.

V. .根据汉语提示，完成英语句子。

1.所有这些节目都有一个共同点。

All these shows have one thing 2.那由你来决定。

That’s you to decide.

3.才艺演出变得越来越受欢迎。

Talent shows are getting popular.

4.学生应该认真对待考试。

Students should the exams 5.他们在决定谁是获胜者方面发挥着作用。

They in deciding the winner.

Ⅵ.完形填空

It was the last lesson before holidays. The students very happy. Their English teacher was .The teacher played nice games with them. He sang some nice songs, and then he went to the blackboard and wrote ―SMILES‖ words in English‖,he said to the class. The laughed, and then one girl said,―Why is it one of the longest words in English?‖The teacher said for a while. Then he smiled and said,―Because there is a mile between the letter and the last.‖

（ ）1. A. a B. an C. the D. much

（ ）2.A.is B. are C. was D. were

（ ）3.A.too B. eight C. neither D. also

（ ）4. A. a little B. little C. any D. also

（ ）5.A.before B. on C. in D. in front of

（ ）6.A.long B. longer C. longest D. Short

（ ）7.A.whole B. each C. all D. both

（ ）8. A. stand up B. sit down C. stood up D. lay down

（ ）9. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

（ ）10.A.one B. first C. two D. second

Ⅶ.阅读理解

A boy named Jack lived in a small village. One morning, his mother sent him to his uncle's in town. He had a very good time there.

Before Jack left in the evening, his uncle gave him a jar and said, ―There is some candy in it, you may put your hand into it and take some when you want to eat something.‖

Jack looked at the jar when he was in the train. It had a long and small neck. He put his hand into the jar and took five pieces. But he could not get his hand out. He turned his hand this way and that way, still he could not get his hand out. He turned his hand again. Finally he let go of four pieces. Then he could pull his hand out of the jar.

根据短文判断正(T)误(F)

（ ）1.One day Jack's mother sent him to his mother's brother's house.

（ ）2.The jar with some candy in it had a large neck.

（ ）3.Jack only stayed in town for a whole day.

（ ）4.At last Jack only took one piece of candy at a time.

（ ）5.From this lesson, Jack knew that he himself was too foolish.

【杨老师五分钟答疑】