英语词性转换的词缀总结
06-21
英语三级语法指导：词性之间转换的一些词缀总结
变成动词：
1. adj./n. +ize ------ v. …化，例如：computerize, modernize, socialize
2. n./adj.+ en ------ v. 使... ，例如：soften, shorten, widen, threaten, sharpen.
3. en + n. ------v. 使成为... ，例如：endanger, enjoy, enlarge, enrich, enable,
4. n. /adj. +fy-------vt. 使... ，例如：beautify, specify, simplify,
变成名词：
1. -ment: movement, development,
2. -ness: loneliness, stubbornness, helplessness, emptiness
3. -ship: membership, professorship, scholarship, friendship
变成形容词：
1. -ing: exciting, pleasing, surprising
2. -ed: excited, pleased, surprised
3. -ful: eventful, dutiful
4. -less: careless, mindless, helpless
5. -able: comparable, valuable, sensible
6. -(a)tive: creative, effective, informative