初二英语3.15

style 名词 n. 1. 风格,作风[C][U] 2. 文体;文风;语调[C][U]The letter is written in a formal style. 这封信以正式文体写成。 3. 风度;体面,时髦[U]That gentleman has great style. 那位先生很有风度。 4. (衣服等的)流行款式[C][U]Her hat is out of style. 她的帽子过时了。 5. (商品等的)种类,型,式样[C]You'll find several different styles of architecture in this street. 在这条街上你会发现 几种不同类型的建筑。 及物动词 vt. 1. 称呼;命名[O9]He styled himself 衰退期破了产。 6. 缺乏,不足;(作物)歉收 The crops failed for two years running. 农作物连续两年歉收。 及物动词 vt. 1. 失败;不能;忘记[Y][+to-v]He did very well, but failed to break the record. 他做得很出色,但未破记录。 2. 没有通过(考试),评定(学生)不及格 The professor failed almost half of the class. 该教授给班上几乎一半人评了 不及格。 George failed history last semester. 乔治上学期历史考试不及格。 3. 使失望;有负于 His courage failed him. 他失去了勇气。 His friends failed him when he needed their help most. 当他最需要帮助的时候,他的朋友们却辜负了他。 4. 舍弃(候选人等) fit1 及物动词 vt. 1. (衣服)合...身;与...相称[W]This dress doesn't fit me. 这件衣服不适合我穿。 2. 适合于;使适合[W][(+for)][O2]We must fit the action to the word. 我们必须言行一致。 Her training fits her for the job. 她所受的训练使她能胜任这项工作。 3. 安装 Can you fit the electric fire for me? 你能替我装上电炉吗? 不及物动词 vi. 1. (衣服)合身;适合[W]Does this shirt fit? 这件衬衫合身吗? 2. 符合;配合[W] 形容词 a. 1. 适合的;安适的;恰当的[(+for)][+to-v]Grass is fit for cows. 草适合给牛吃。 2. 健康的;强健的 You look very fit, Mike. 麦克,你看上去很健康。 3. 相称的;能胜任的[(+for)][+to-v]He is not fit to be a lawyer. 他不适合当律师。 名词 n. [S]1. 适合 2. 合身 This dress is a beautiful fit. 这件衣服既合身又漂亮。 complain [kəm'plein] vi. 抱怨，悲叹，控诉Stop grumbling! You've got nothing to complain about. 别抱怨了! 你没什麽可抱怨的。 You've got nothing to complain about. 你没什么可抱怨的。 Don't complain without good cause. 没有充分的理由就不要抱怨。 adj. 强求的 pushy ['puɔ i] He made himself unpopular by being so pushy.他特别喜欢出风头，所以人缘不好。 compare [kəm'pɔ ] ə v. 比较，比喻，对照 n. 比较，对照She is lovely beyond compare.她真是可爱得无与伦比。 Life is poetically compared to the morning dew.在诗歌中，人生被比喻为朝露。 I compared the copy with the original, but there was not much difference. 我比较了复印件和原件，但是差别不是很大。 organize ['ɔ :gənaiz] v. 组织 To write a good essay you must first organize your ideas logically.要写出好文章，必须先从逻辑上理顺思绪。 All her friends have been roped in to help organize the event.她所有的朋友都已动员来协助组织这一活动。 He needs to marry a down-to-earth person who will organize his life for him. 他需要娶个讲求实际的人做妻子好为他安排生活。 The position of children in American family and society is no longer what is used to be. The 36 family in colonial(殖民 的) North America was mainly concerned with survival and 37 that, its own economic prosperity. Thus, children were 38 in terms of their productivity, and they played the role of producer quite early. 39 they fulfilled this role, their position in the family was one of subordination(附属). With the 40 of the society, the position of children in the family and in the society became more important. In the complex and technological society 41 the United Stated has become, each 42 must fulfill a number of personal and occupational 43 and be in contact with many other member. 44 , viewing children as necessary members of society mean s that they are 45 more as people in their own right than as those of subordination. This acceplance of children as 46 participants in the family is reflected in various laws 47 the rights of children and in the social and public welfare programs. This new 48 of children and the frequent contact between the members of society has also 49 an increasing interest in child-raising techniques. People today spend much time 50 the proper way to 51 children. Nowadays, the socialization of the child in the United States is a 52 transaction(事 务) between parent and child 53 a one-way, parent-to-child training 54 . As a consequence, socializing children and 55 with them over a long period of time is for parents a mixture of pleasure, satisfaction, and problems. 36. A. poor B. ordinary C. happy D. wealthy 37. A. except B. for C. beyond D. through 38. A. supported B. received C. encouraged D. valued 39. A. Until B. After C. Although D. When 40. A. movement B. achievement C. development D. requirement 41. A. that B. where C. when D. what 42. A. parent B. member C. family D. relative 43. A. purposes B. promises C. roles D. tasks 44. A. Besides B. However C. Instead D. Therefore 45. A. admired B. regarded C. made D. respected 46. A. willing B. equal C. similar D. common 47. A. enjoying B. preventing C. considering D. protecting 48. A. view B. faith C. world D. study 49. A. led in B. brought in C. resulted in D. taken in 50. A. seeking B. making C. fighting D. working 51. A. nurse B. praise C. understand D. raise 52. A. one-sided B. many-sided C. round-way D. two-way 53. A. more than B. rather than C. better than D. less than 54. A. manner B. method C. program D. guide 55. A. talking B. living C. playing D. discussing 36. B 37. C 38.D 39. A 40.C 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. A 41.A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B 51. D 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. B