植物拉丁文名称.

花语[3]中文名称、拉丁文学名、英文名称

2008-10-24 16:09

果树

苹果Malus pumila Millapple

山定子M.baccata(L.)crab apple

梨Pyrus spp.pear

秋子梨P.ussuriensis Maximussurian pear

山楂Crataegus pinnatifida Bge.haw thorn

桃Prunus persica (L.) Batsch.peach

扁桃（巴旦杏）P. amygdalus Stokesalmond

杏P.armeniaca L.apricot

李Prunus spp.plum

樱桃P. speciescherry

梅P. mume Sieb. et Zuccmume

核桃Juglans regia L.walnut

板栗Castanea mollissima Bl.Chinese chestnut

银杏（白果）Ginkgo biloba L.maiden-hair tree

阿月浑子Pistacia vera L.pistachio

榛 siberian filbert

葡萄Vitis spp.grape

草莓Fragaria ananassa Duch.stawberry

醋栗Ribes spp.gooseberry, currant

穗醋栗R. sativum syme currant

猕猴桃Actinidia spp.actinidia kiwifruit

树莓Rubus spp.raspberry

沙棘Hippophae rhamnoides L.seabuckthorn

柿Diospyros kaki L.persimmon

君迁子（黑枣）D.lotus L.black sapote,Date-plum

枣Zizyphus jujuba Mill.Chinese date, Jujube

石榴Punica granatum L.pomegranate

无花果Ficus carica L.fig

柑橘Citrus L.citrus orange

温州蜜柑C.unshiu Marcov.satsuma, unshiu orange

柚（文旦）C.grandis (L.) Osbeckpummeio, shaddock, forbidden 甜橙C.sinensis (L.) Osbecksweet orange, tight skin orange 柠檬C. limon (L.) Burm. F.lemon

黄皮C. lansium (Lour.) Skeelswampee

枳Poncirus trifoliate (L.) Raf.trifoliate orange

杨桃Averrhoa carambola L.star fruit, country gooseberry 蒲桃Syzygium jambos Alstonrose-apple, Malay apple

莲雾S.samarangense (Bl.) Merr.et Perrywax apple

人心果Achrsa sapota L.sapodilla

番石榴Psidium guajava L.guava

番木瓜Carica papaya L.papaya, pawpaw, tree melon

刺梨Rosa roxburghii Tratt.roxburgh rose

枇杷Eriobotrya japonica Lindl.loquat

荔枝Litchi chinensis Sonn.litchi

龙眼Dimocarpus longana Lour.longan

韶子（红毛丹）Nephelium bassocensee Pierrerambutan 橄榄Canarium album RaeuschChinese olive

乌榄C. pimela. Koenigblack Chinese olive

杧果Mangifera indica L.mango

杨梅Myrica rubra Sieb. et Zucc.Chinese strawberry tree 余甘子Phyllanthus emblica L.phyllanthus

腰果Anacardlun occidentale L.cashew net

椰子Cocos nucifera L. coconut

香榧Torreya grandis Fortchinese torreya

巴西坚果Bertholletia excelsa H.B.K brazil nut

澳洲坚果Macadamia integrifolia L.S.Smithmacadamian 榴连Durio zibethinus (L.)Murr.durian, civet fruit

苹婆Sterculia nobilis Smithbimpon,Noble bottle tree

树菠萝（菠萝蜜）Artoarpus heterophyllus Lam.jackfruit 面包树A. altilis Fosbergbreadfruit

番荔枝Annona squamosa L.sugar-apple

香蕉Musa balbisiana Collawild banana

菠萝Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.pineapple

西番莲Passiflora alata Ait.passion-fruit

蔬菜

大白菜Brassica campestris L. spp.Chinese cabbage

乌塌菜B. campestris L.ssp. Chinensis L

Var. rosularis Tsen et Leesavoy

菜薹B.campestris L. ssp. Chinessis L.

Var. utilis Tsen et Leeflowering Chinese cabbage

薹菜B.campestris L.ssp.Chinensis L.

var. tai-tsai Hort.rape

芥菜B. juncea Czrnmustard

结球甘蓝B.oleracea L.cabbage

花椰菜B. oleracea L. var. botrytis DC.cauliflower

芜菁B. campestris L.turnip

萝卜Raphanus sativus L.radish

胡萝卜Daucus carota L.carrot

美洲防风Pastinaca sativa L.parsnip

牛蒡Arctium lappa L.edible burdock

波罗门参Tragopogon porrifolius L.salsify

菊牛蒡Scorzonera hispanica L.black salsify

茄子Solanum melongena L.egg-plant

番茄Lycopersicon esculentum Millertomato

辣椒Capsicum frutescens L.red pepper

黄瓜Cucumis sativus L.cucumber

甜瓜C. melo L.melon

冬瓜Benincasa hispida Cogn.Chinese waxgourd

南瓜Cucurbita moschata Duch.cushaw squash

西葫芦C. pepo L.summer squash

笋瓜（北瓜）C. maxima Duch.winter squash

西瓜Citrullus vulgaris Schraderwater melon

丝瓜Luffa cylindrical Roemer.vegetable sponge luffa 苦瓜Momordica charantia L.balpear

瓠瓜Lagenaria vulgaris Ser.

var. calvata Ser.calabash gourd

佛手瓜Sechium edule Swartz.chayote

蛇瓜Trichosanthes anguina L.serpent-gourd

菜豆Phaseolus vulgaris L.kidney bean

豇豆Vigna sesquipedalis W.F.Wightasparagus bean

毛豆Glgcine max Merr.soybean

豌豆Pisum sativum L.garden pea

蚕豆Vicia faba L.broad bean

扁豆Dolichos lablab L.lablab(hyacinth bean)

刀豆Canavalia glabiata DC.sword bean

四棱豆Psophocarpus tetragonolobus DC.asparagus pea 大葱Allium fistulosum L. var.

giganteum Makinowelsh onion

洋葱A. cepa L.onion

大蒜A. saticum L.garlic

韭菜A. tuberosum Rott, ex Spr.Chinese chive

韭葱Allium porrum L.leek

芹菜Apium graveolens L.celery

茼蒿Chrysanthemum soronarium L.garland chrysanthemum 莴苣Lactvca saiva L.lettuce

苋菜Amaranthus mangostanus L.edible amaranth

蕹菜Ipomoea aquatica Forsk.swamp cabbage

落葵Basella sp.white malabar nightshade

冬寒菜Malva verticillata L.curly mallow

菠菜Spinacia oleracea L.spinach

芫菜Coriandrum sativum L.coriander

茴香Foeniculum valgare Mill.common fennel

苦苣Cichorium endivia L.common sowthistle

菊花脑Chrysanthemum nankingense H.M.florists chrysanthemum 紫背天葵Gynura bicolor DC.suizen jina

罗勒Ocimun basilioum L. var.

Pilosum (Will) Benth.basil

马铃薯Solanum tuberosm L.potato

芋头Colocasia esculenta Schott.taro

山药Dioscorea batatas Decne.chinese yam

姜Zingiber officinale Ros.ginger

豆薯Pachyrrhizus erosus Urb.yambean

魔芋Amorphophallus rivieri Durieugiant-arum

葛Pueraria thomsoni Benth.ghunberg kudzubean

菊芋Helianthus tuberosus L.girasole

草石蚕（螺丝菜）Stachys sieboldii MiquelChinese artichoke 藕Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn.indian lotus

茭白Zizania aquatica L.water bamto

慈姑Sagittaria sagittifolic L.arrowhead

荸荠Eleocharis tuberosa Roem et Schultwater chestnut 菱Trapa biconis L.water chestnut

芡实Euryale ferax Salisb.garden euryal

水芹Oenanthe stolonifera DC.water propwort

莼菜Brasenia schreberi Gmelwatershield

豆瓣菜Nasturtium officnale R.Br.water cress

蒲菜Typha latifolia.L.common cattail

金针菜Hemerocallis sp.common yellow day lily

石刁柏Asparagus officinalis L.asparagus

毛竹笋Phyllostachys sp.bamboo shoots

百合Lilum sp.goldband lily

香椿Toona sinensis Roem.chinese toon

枸杞Lycium chinense Millerchinese wolfberry

黄秋葵Hibiscus esculextus L.okura

朝鲜蓟Cynara scolymus L.globe artichoke

辣根Cochlearia armoracia L.horse-radish

蘑菇Agricus bisporus (Lange.) Singmushroom

黑木耳Auricularia sp.jew, sear

银耳Tremella fuciformis Berk.jelly fungi

竹荪Dictyophora indusiata Fisch.dictyophora

猴头Hericium erinaceus

(Bull ex Fr.) Pers.madusa fungi, hericium

观赏植物

凤仙花Impatiens chinensis L.touch-me-not

鸡冠花Celosia argentea L. var.

cristata Kuntzecock’s comb

一串红Salvia fulgens Cav.scarlet sage

千日红Gomphrena globosa L.globe amaranth

翠菊Callistephus chinensis (L.) Neeschina sater

万寿菊Tagetes erecta L.mexican marigold

金盏菊Calendula arvensis L.marigold

蒲包花Calceolaria crenatiflora Cav.slipperwort

半枝莲Portulaca grandiflora Hook.rose-moss

牵牛花Ipomoea cairica (L.) Sweetmorning-glory, ipomoea

红叶苋Iresine herbstii Hook.herbst bolld-leaf

三色堇Viola tricolor L.var. hortensis DC.pansy, heart’[s ease 雏菊Bellis perennis L.true English daisy

金鱼草Antirrhinum majus L.snapdragon, dragon’s month 矢车菊Centaurea cyanus L.bachelor’s buttons, comflower 虞美人P. rheas L.corn poppy, shirly poppy

石竹Dianthus chinensis L.Chinese pink, rainbow pink

倒挂金钟Fuchsia hybrida Voss.fuchsia, lady’s ear-drops 福禄考Phlox arendsii Hort.phlox

瓜叶菊Cineraria cruenta Massonfolrist’s cineraria

彩叶草Coleus blumei Benth. Var.

verschaffeltii Lem.flame-nettle-foliage

美女樱Verbena hybrida Voss.garden verbena

紫罗兰Viola japonica Langviolet

旱金莲Tropaeolum majus L.nasturtium cress

六月雪Serissa foetida (L.) Comm.snow-in-summer,serissa

菊花Chrysanthemum moriflolium Ramat.common chrysanthemum 芍药Paeonia laciflora Pall.chinese herbaceous peony

玉簪Hosta plantaginea Ascherswhite plantain-lily

款冬Tussilago farfara L.coltsfoot

万年青Rohdea japonica Roth et Kunthomato Nippon lily 萱草Hemerocallis fulva L.day lily

大花君子兰Clivia miniata Regelscarlet kaffir lily

龙舌兰Agave Americana L.century plant, American aloe 朱蕉Cordyline terminalis Kunthcommon iron plant

虎尾兰Sansevieria trifasciata Prainsnake plant, bowstring hemp 非洲菊Gerbera jamesonii Bolustransvaal daisy, Barberton daisy 铁线蕨Adiantum capillus-veneris L.venus-hair fern 芦荟Aloe vera L. var.

chinensis (Haw.)BergerChinese aloe

小苍兰Freesia refracta Kiattfreesia

水仙Narcissus tazetta L. var.

chinensis Roemchinese sacred lily

风信子Hyacinthus azureus Baker hyacinth

朱顶红Amaryllis vittata Ait.barbados lily

郁金香Tulipa gesneriana L.tulip

唐菖蒲Gladiolus gandavensis Van Houttegladiolus

百合Lilium brownii F.E.Br.Chinese lily

卷丹L.tigrinum Ker (L.sinense Hort.)tiger lily

花叶芋Caladium hirtulanum Br.caladium

马蹄莲Zantedeschia aethiopica (L.)Spring.calla lily 文竹Asparagus seraceus(Kunth) Jessopasparagus fern

吊兰Chlorophytum caperse Kuntzebasket plant, sider plant 石莲花Echereria glauca Bakerice rose

落地生根Kalanchoe pinnata Pers.air-plant,sprouting leat, floppers 景天Sedum altissimum Lam.love-entangle, orpine, stonecrop 香雪球Lobularia maritime (Lam.) Desv.sweet alyssum

绣球花Hydrangea macrophylla (Thunb.)

Seringebig-leaf hydrangea

长春藤Hedera nepalensis var. sinensisiry

夜来香Telosma cordata (Burm.) Merr.night fragrant flower 晚香玉Polianther tuberosa L.tube-rose

秋海棠Begonia evansiana Andr.hardy begonia

仙客来Cyclamen atkinsi Hort.cyclamen, sowbread

美人蕉Canna indica L.scarlet canna

报春花Primula marginata Curt.primrose

鸢尾Iris tectorum Maxim.crested iris, waterflag

射干Belamcanda chinensis (L.) DC.black berry lily

大丽花Dahlia pinnata Cav.common golden dahlia

春兰Cymbidium goeringii Reichb.spring cymbidium

惠兰C.floribundum Lindl.wine-flowered cymbidium

石斛Dendrobium nobile Lindl.common epiphytic dendrobium 荷花Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn.Indian lotus

王莲Victoria amaznica (Poeppig) Sowerbyamazon lotus

睡莲Nymphaea lotus L.white lotus

凤眼莲Eichhornia crassipes Somlswater hyacinth

千屈菜Lythrum salicaria L.purple loose-strife

水葱Scirpus validus Vahlgreat bulrush

肾蕨Nephrolepis cordifolia (L.) Preslfishbone fern

贯众Cyrtamium falcatumholly fern

紫箕Osmunda japonica Thunb.osmunda

卷柏Selaginella uncinata (Desv.) Spingcreeping moss-plant 白头翁Cephalocereus senilis Pfeiff.Oldman’s cactus

霸王鞭Epiphyllum hybridusleafy cactus

昙花E.oxypetalum (DC.) Haw.broadleaf caetus

令箭荷花Nopalxochia achermannii (Haw.)

Hunth (Epiphyllum)peacock cactus

仙人掌Opuntia compressa Macb.eastern pear

蟹爪兰Zygocatus truncactus (Haw.) Schum.crab cactus, christm 一品红Euphorbia pulcherrima Willd.poinsettia,Christmas folwer 杜鹃花Rhododendron simsii Planch.red azalea

苏铁Cycas revolute Thunb.cycad

棕竹Rhapis excelsa (Thunb.)Henrylady palm, umbrella plam 龟背竹Monstera deliciosa Liebm.ceriman, monstera

鱼尾葵Caryota ochlandra Hancefish-tall palm

天竺葵Pelargonium hortorum Baileyfish peranium

月季Rosa chinensis Jacq.Chinese monthly rose, bengalrose 玫瑰R. rugosa Thunb.Hedge row rose

蔷薇R. pimpinellifoliascotch rose, barnet rose

牡丹Paeonia suffruticosa How.tree peony

蜡梅Chimonanthus praecox (L.) Lingwax flower, winger sweet 紫薇Lagerstroemia indica L.common crape-myrtle

榆叶梅Prunus triloba Lindl.flowering plum

樱花P.serrulata Lindl.Japanese flowering che

白玉兰Michelia longifolia Bl. (M.alba DC.)white jade orchid tree 广玉兰Magnolia grandiflora L.large flowered sonthern magnolia 紫丁香Syringa oblata Lindl.early lilac

夹竹桃Nerium indicum Millsweet-scented deander

爬山虎Parthenocissus tricuspidata planch.boston, Japanese creeper 凌霄Campsis grandiflora (Thunb.) Loisel.Chinese trumpetvine 西府海棠Malus micromalus Makinokaido crabapple

梅花Prunus mume Sieb.et Zuccflowering apricot

碧桃P.persica (L.) Batsch var.duplex Rehd.flowering peach 合欢Albizzia julibrissin Durazzpink siris, silk tree

木槿Hibiscus trionum L.flower-of-an-hour

茉莉Jasminum sambac (L.) Ait.arabian jasmine

迎春J.uniflorum Lindl.winter flowering jasmine

桂花Osmanthus fragrans Lour.cinnamon flower

山茶花Camellia japonica Vahljapanese camellia

连翘Forsythia suspersa Vahlgolden bells

太平花Philadelphus pekinensis Rupr.peking mock orange

黄栌Cotinus coggygria Scop.smoke-tree

大叶黄杨Euonymus japonicathunb.

小蘖Berberis thunbergii DC.Japanese berberry

垂柳Salix babylonica L.weeping willow

白杨Populus lasiocarpaplplar

雪松Cedrus deodara Loud.deodar cedar

罗汉松Podocarpus macrophyllus Don.buddhist pine

黄山松Pinus hwangshanensis Hia.Taiwan pine, Huangshan pine 白皮松P.bungeana Zucc.white pine

侧柏Thuja orientalis L.cedar, chinese Arbor-vitae

圆柏Sabina chinensis (L.) Ant.Chinese juniper

云杉Picea adies Karstnorway spruce

水杉Metasequoia glyptostroboides

Hu et chengdawn redwood

梧桐Firmiana simplex (L.) Wightphoenix-tree

女贞Ligustrum lucidum Ait.glossy privet

紫竹Phyllostachys munroblackjoint bamboo

箭竹Pseudosasa japonica Maki

亚洲常见花卉英文译名

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发表日期：2006年1月5日 出处：云南花产联 日期: 2005-7-21 作者：云南花产联 已经有101位读者读过此文

Abutilon pictum / Thomsonii 风铃花

Abutilon Hybriden 金铃花

Acacia dealbata 银栲皮树

Acaena / New Zealand burr 无瓣蔷薇 (纽西兰球果属植物) Acanthus 叶蓟属植物

Acer palmatum 掌叶槭

Achillea / Yarrow 丽纹锯草 (蓍草属植物)

Achimenes / Cupid's bower / hot water plant 长筒花

Actinidia 狝猴桃

Adenium obesum 沙漠玫瑰(天宝花)

Adiantum capilus-veneris / True maidenhair fern 铁线蕨

Aegopodium podagraia 'Variegata' 斑叶羊角芹

African daisy 非洲菊

Agapanthus / African lily 百子莲

Agastache 藿香

Agave 龙舌兰属植物

Ageratum houstonianum 紫花霍香蓟

Agrostemma githago / Corn cockle 麦仙翁

Ajuga reptans 匍筋骨草

Akebia 木通 (别名:巧克力藤蔓)

Alcea rosea / Hollyhock 蜀葵

Alchemilla / Lady's mantle 斗篷草

Allium 葱属

Aloe 芦荟属植物

Alyssum 香荠属植物

Amaranthus 苋属植物

Ampelopsis 山葡萄

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata 蛇白蔹

Anchusa capensis / Alkanet 非洲勿忘草

Androsace carnea / Rock jasmine 铜钱花

Anethu, graveolens / Dill 莳萝

Annual phlox 福禄考

Antennaria dioica 山荻

Anthemis 西洋甘菊

Anthemis punctata subsp cupaniana 春黄菊

Antirrhinum majus / Snapdragon 金鱼草

Arabis / Rock cress 南芥菜(岩水芹)

Aralia elata 黄斑高

Arbutus 野草莓树

Arctotis Fastuosa / Monarch of the veldt 南非雏菊

Arenaria balearica 蚤缀

Argemone / Prickly Poppy 蓟罂粟属植物

Argyranthemum / Marguerite 玛格丽特 / 蓬蒿菊

Arisaema sikokianum 雪糕花

Aristolochia 马兜铃

Armeria 海石竹属植物

Artemista 艾属植物

Artemisia schmidtiana 线叶艾

Artemisia stelleriana 白蒿

Artostaphylos 熊莓

Asarum / Wild ginger 细辛(野姜)

Asclepias tuberosa 柳叶马利筋

Ascocentrum 迷你鸟舌兰

Asparagus densiflorus / Asparagus fern 狐尾武竹

Asphodeline lutea 吊兰

Asplenium scolopendrium / Hart's tongue fern 铁角蕨

Atriplex halimus 滨藜

Atriplex hortensis / Red mountain spinach / Red orache 庭园滨藜 Aubrieta 紫芥菜

Balloon-flower 桔梗

Bassia scoparia f.trichophylla / Kochia scoparia / Burning bush 地肤 Begonia semperflorens / Begonia-Hybriden 四季秋海棠

Belamcanda chinensis 射干

Bellis perennis L. / Daisy 雏菊

Berberidopsis 智利藤

Bergenia / Elephant's ears 岩白菜

Bidens ferulifolia 阿魏叶鬼针草 (黄花咸丰草)

Bignonia 紫葳

Billardiera 毕氏海桐花

Bilberry 覆盆子*药用

Blechnum penna-marina / Blechnum tabulare 乌毛蕨

Bomarea 抱马

Borago officinalis / Borage 琉璃苣

Bougainvillea 九重葛

Bougainvillea-Arten 三角花

Brachyscome iberidifolia / Swan River daisy 鹅河菊

Bracteantha bracteata / Helichrysum bracteata / Golden everlasting / Strawflower 麦秆菊

Brassica oleracea / Ornamental kale / Ornamental brassicas 叶牡丹 Briar rose 野蔷薇

Briza Maxima / Greater quaking grass 凌风草

Browallia speciosa / Sappire flower 长管歪头花 / 紫水晶

Brugmansia 木曼陀罗

Brunnera macrophylla 心叶牛舌草

Buxus-Arten 黄杨

Buxus sempervirens / common box 锦熟黄杨

Caesalpina pulcherrima / Dwarf poinciana 孔雀花

Calamintha nepeta 假荆芥新风轮菜

Calendula officinalis / Pot or English marigold 金盏菊

Calanthe 虾脊兰(根节兰)

Calla 海芋

Calliandra 红绒球(红粉扑花)

Callistephus chinensis / China aster 翠菊

Calluna vulgaris / Heather,ling 彩萼石楠

Camellia japonica 山茶花

Campanula / Bellflower 风铃草

Campanula medium / Canterbury bells 彩萼钟花

Campsis 凌霄花 (别名:喇叭藤蔓)

Campsis radicans 硬骨凌霄

Caragana arborescens 豆树

Cardiospermum halicacabum / Ballon vine 风船葛 (倒地铃)

Carnation 石竹

Carpinus betulus 欧洲鹅耳

Catharanthus roseus / Madagascar periwinkle / Old maid 长春花 Ceanothus / Californian lilac 加州丁香树

Cedrus 雪松

Celastrus 南蛇藤

Celosia argentea / Cockscomb 鸡冠花 (青葙)

Centaurea cyanus / Cornflower 矢车菊

Century plant 龙舌兰

Cerastium tomentosum / Show-in-Summer 夏雪草 (密毛卷耳) Ceratostigma 角柱花

Ceropegia woodii 吊金钱 / 爱之蔓

Chamaemelum nobile / Comomile 黄金菊

China aster 翠菊

Chinese sacred lily 中国水仙

Chionochloa conspicua / Plumed tussock grass 丛花草 Chionodoxa 雪光花

Chlorophytum comosum / Ribbon plant / Spider plant 吊兰 Chrysanthemum 菊花

Chrysanthemum carinatum / Annual chrysanthemum 粉环菊 Cissus 粉藤

Cissus discolor 锦叶葡萄

Cistus / Rock rose / Sun rose 岩蔷薇 (胶蔷树)

Citrus 柑桔类

Citrus limon 柠檬

Clarkia amoena / Godetia amoena 愉悦山字草

Clematis 铁线莲

Cleome hassleriana / C.Spinosa / Spider plant 醉蝶花 Clerodendrum bungei / C.foetidum 丁香牡丹

Clerodendrum fragrans 臭茉莉

Clerodendrum kaempferi 赪桐(状元红)

Clianthus 荣耀豆

Cloven-lip toadflax 彩雀花/姬金鱼草

Cobaea scandens / Cup-and-Saucer vine 电灯花

Codiaeum 变叶木(洒金榕)

Coelogyne cristata 球茎兰

Colchicum 秋水仙

Columnea 细叶金鱼花

Common zinnia 百日草

Consolida ajacis / Larkspur 飞燕草

Convallaria majalis / Lily-of-the-valley 铃兰

Convolvulus cneorum 肯尼旋花(山地旋花)

Cordyline australis 澳洲朱蕉(纽西兰朱蕉)

Cordyline terminalis 红叶铁树

Coreopsis / Tickseed 金鸡菊属植物

Cornflower 矢车菊

Cortaderia selloana 银丝草原草 Cosmos 波斯菊

Cosmos bipinnatus / Cosmea 大波斯菊