北京市房山区2016年中考二模英语试题

2016年房山区初三年级中考适应性训练

英 语

听力理解（共30分）

一、 听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）

二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共15分，每小题1．5分)

请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

6．Which country has the man been to?

A．England. B．America. C．China.

7．What did the mango there for?

A．On holidays. B．On business. C．For his study.

请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题

8．Where is the man going?

A．To the supermarket. B．To the hotel. C．To the bank.

9．How far is it from here?

A．2 kilometers. B．3 kilometers. C．4 kilometers.

请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题

10．What is Peter's problem?

A．He doesn't like English.

B．He can't speak English well.

C．He doesn't have a foreign friend.

11．What does Peter's friend advise him to do?

A．Find a pen friend. B．Write to his friends. C．Go to an English club.

请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题

12．What' s the relationship between the two speakers?

A．Doctor and patient. B．Teacher and student. C．Father and daughter.

13．How long did the doctor advise Mary to stay in bed?

A．For three days. B．For four days. C．For fivedays.

请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。

14．How many ideas are mentioned in the passage?

A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.

15．What's the passage mainly talking about?

A．How to find more time to work.

B．How to find more time to shop.

C．How to find more time to enjoy life.

三、听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。(共10分，每小题2分)

请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡上的相应位置上。

知识运用（共25分）

四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. We all like ______city because it is clean and beautiful.

A. us B. ours C. our D. we

22. —Do you know your mother’s birthday?

—Yes, it’s ______May 1st.

A. in B. on C. at D. to

23. —______I go out for fun, mum?

—I’m afraid you can’t. You must finish your homework first.

A. Must B. Need C. Should D. Can

24. I don’t think Physics is ______of the subjects we have learned.

A. the most difficult B. most difficult C. more difficult D. the more difficult

25. —_______is my dictionary? I can’t find it.

—Oh, it’s in your bedroom.

A. Why B. When C. What D. Where

26. —Where is mum?

—She _______in the kitchen.

A. cooks B. is cooking C. willcook D. cooked

27. Lilywill send me a message as soon as she ______ in England.

A. arrives B. will arrive C. arrive D. arrived 28. John speaks Chinese very well because he_______ in China for many years.

A. lives B. has lived C. lived D. is living

29. The students ______many chances to take part in after-class activities everyterm.

A. give B. gave C. are givenD. were given

30. —Could you tell me_______ at eight tomorrow morning?

—At the school gate.

A. where we met B. where did we meet

C. where we will meet D. where will we meet

五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1. 5分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Leave me alone

Yesterday is Father's Day. Many things happening between my father and me crowded my mind. But one thing made a deep impression on me.

It was a Sunday morning, and I was in amood（情绪）. Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night before and hadn't invited me. In my room I wasofways to make them sorry when my father came in. “Want to go for a ride today, Beck? It's a beautiful day. ”

“No! Leave me alone!” Those were the last words I said to him that morning.

My friends called andwith them and then went with them. When I came home, I found awhere I would be sure to see it. “Dad has had an accident. Please meet us at Highland Park Hospital. ” When I reached the hospital, my mother came out and told me a car hit my father and he wasbadly hurt. “Your father told the to leavehimalone and just call 911，thank God! If the driverhad moved Daddy, …”

My mother may have said more, but I didn't hear. I didn'tLeave me alone. My dad said them in order tohimself. He didn't want to be hurt more.How much

had I hurt him when I shouted out those words at him earlier in the day?

It was several days later that he wasfinally able to have a talk. I held his hand, afraid of hurting him.

“Daddy … I am so …”

“It's okay, sweetheart. I'll be okay. ”

“No,” I said, “I mean aboutwhatI said to you that day. You know, that morning?”

He looked at me and said, “Sweetheart, I remember nothing about that day, not before, during or after the accident. I remember telling you goodnight the night before，though.”Hea weak smile.

My English teacher once told me that words have great power. They can hurt or they can heal（治愈）. And we all have the power tochoose our words. I am going to do that very carefully from now on.

31. A. good B. terrible C. peaceful D. nervous

32. A. thinking B. hearing C. talking D. dreaming

33. A. led B. encouraged C. invited D. asked

34. A. letter B. diary C. message D. note

35. A. doctor B. driver C. boy D. teacher

36. A. hear B. know C. write D. read

37. A. hide B. help C. express D. save

38. A. happily B. gently C. safely D. hardly

39. A.tired B. sad C. sorry D. glad

40. A. managed B. tried C. had D. showed 阅读理解（共50分）

六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共30分，每小题2分）

41. Which is thefirstmost popular movie?

A. Zootopia B. The Revenant

C. Gods of Egyft. D. Mocking Jay.

42. The Revenantlasts .

A. 2 hours B. 2 hours 8 minutes

C. 2 hours 15 minutes D. 2 hours 36 minutes

43. Linda wants to seeMocking Jay. She can call .

A. 52802645 B. 61375512 C. 50923706 D. 69351155

44. If you want to see Gods of Egypt, you should go to.

A. SCF Cinema B. New World Cinema

C. Happy Cinema D. Capital Cinema

B

Love Is AThread

Sometimes I really wonder whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to make money for my schooling.

One day, my mother was making a new hat for me. I silently

sat beside her.

“Mum, is there love between you and Dad?” I asked in a very

low voice.

With surprise in her eyes, she stopped her work for a while.

Then she said, “Susan, look at this thread（线）. It can hardly

be seen, but it’s really there. It makes the hat strong. If life

is a hat, love should be a thread. Love is inside. ”

I couldn’t understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.

After they were back, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.

After two months my father still couldn’t walk by himself.

“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.

“Susan, don’t worry about me. ” he said. “I just like walking with your mum. I like this kind of life. ” Reading his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply.

Now I understand that love is just a thread in the hat of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm. 245

45. Why are Susan’s parents busy trying to make money?

A. To send Susan to school B. To get to see the doctor

C. To buy a strong hat D. To show their love

46. Susan’ father stayed in hospital for ______.

A. one day B. one month C. two months D. three months

47. Susan came to understand her mother ______.

A. while her mother was making a hat

B. before her father was in hospital

C. when she was sitting beside her mother

D. after her father was seriously sick

48. What can we knowfrom the passage?

A. Susan’s father is not very busy B. Susan’s mother is a nurse

C. Susan’s parents love each other D. Susan doesn’t like her father

C

Does AColor Have Weight?

There are many colors in nature. But do you think that a color has weight? I think you'll say “no". But I'm afraid you are wrong. If you don't believe it, you may do a small experiment. First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then

cover the boxes. Third, wrap(包裹) one box with a red piece of

paper, the otherone with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold

the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will

think the red one is a little heavier.

Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors

have different weights in man's mind. That is to say, every color

has its own weight in our mind. So he did many tests and at last

he got the result. That is to say, every color has its own weight

in our mind and their order is the same.

The heaviest color is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.

The scientist told us that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every color stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength,(波长). It reaches our brain through sense organs(感官).

According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or you'll be nervous or even get ill. For example,youlike blue and hate red. If you stay in a room with red windows, wallpaper and furniture for two hours, you'll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, you'll feel you have been there for only an hour. And, if a person walks out ofa blue room and into a red room, his temperature will rise. That means our body temperature will change with different colors.

49. From the experiment, we know that_________.

A. a red box is heavier than a white one

B. colors can change the weight of anobject

C. the red paper is heavier than the white paper

D. colors have different weights in people's mind

50. Which color is the heaviest in our minds according to the scientists’tests?

A. red B. green C. yellow D. white.

51. We can infer from the last paragraph that____.

A. the red room is bad for ourhealth

B. people may get nervous in a red room

C. colors can influence our mood and health

D. blue color can raise our body temperature

52. The passage is probably____.

A. a short novel B. a science report

C. a news report D. an advertisement

D

Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries. Have a look in your fridge, cupboard, and fruit bowl and check the origins(来源) of the food. Perhaps there are apples from California, mutton from New Zealand, or potatoes from South Africa? You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate. This journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”. A food mile is the di

stance that food travels

from the farmer’s field to the person who buys the food. Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer(消费者). Why is this,

and what are the effects of these long distances?

Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market

sothe food didn’t have to travel very far. The consumers also

did not travel very far, because they went to their local market

to buy the food. This was a good system for farmers and consumers.

However, there were some disadvantages. For example, consumers

could only buy food that farmers produced locally. In addition,

they could only get food that was in season. Now, because of

modern technology, food comes from all over the world. We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes.They are availablein winter if we want.

Some countries have to import(进口) most of their food. This is because they have difficult climates. The United Arab Emirates(UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other countries. Even food made in the UAE often uses imported materials.

What’s wrong with “food miles”? Is this not a good way of increasing international trade? I believe these miles are worrying for a number of reasons. First of all, because food travels such long distances,we need more planes, trains, and ships to move the food. This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global warming. In addition, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty. Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journey. For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer. Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollution. We need to take action immediately now. 431

53. The underlined word“available” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “______”.

A. good to taste B. easy to get C. willing to talk D. impossible to get

54. In the last paragraph the writer wants to encouragepeople to ______. A.travel long distances B. increase international trade

C. buy more local food D. use imported materials

55. This passage is mainly about ______.

A. what “food miles” is and its effects

B. whysome countries import their food

C. where different kinds of food come from

D. how local food travels from field to plate

七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。（共10分，每小题2分）

Last year, I joined an international organization called AFS. 56 . It attracted many international students. Earlier

this month, we had our first winter cultural camp.

First, we played some games to break the ice. The most exciting

one was the Blinder Game. We were separated into eight groups, each

with three people. One of them must close his or her eyes to act “blind”. . In my group, I was the “blind” one. At first, I always wanted to stop

for a moment. It seemed that when I couldn’t see anything, my fears

came out.. I began to trust them. They led me during

the

obstacle(障碍) course as I touched a dog and even jumped on a trampoline (蹦床).

Through this game, I learned trust itself is a process. Even if they are strangers, you can still trust them. I got closer to my teammates through this activity.

Then we had a talent show. Students from Spain, Latin America, Thailand and other countries performed their traditional dances. 59 . It seemed like I was singing, but I actually wasn’t. My friends were amazed.

I made many good friends. Although we came fromdifferent countries, we became close like a family. !(260)

八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）

What do you do when you begin to read an English newspaper？

There are many sections in a newspaper, so when you read it, you’d better know what sections are there. Usually，there is international news，business，science and technology，entertainment or lifestyle，sports and cartoons. You can choose your favorite section to read carefully.

Then，you come to the article itself. If you don’t have time to read the whole article，the headline（标题）and photo will give you a general idea of the story.

Different kinds of articles

A news article includes body text and a photo with a short

piece of text under it. It usually puts the most important

information at the very beginning. If you don’t have much time

to read the story，just have a look at the first paragraph. A feature article is an in-depth（深度的）report on an event

or person. It usually has an interesting opening. You get to

know the idea of the article as you read.

Another kind of article isan opinion（评论）article.

Usually，some famous people give their own opinions about an

important issue in a fun way. Opinion is different from news stories that are all facts. ● Be a critical（批判性的）reader

There are advertisements in newspapers. They can provide useful information about products，places，food or jobs. Remember that people make advertisements to sell you things. You don’t have to do everything advertisements tell you to do. You should be critical enough to judge which advertisements are useful and which are not. 290

请将答案写在答题卡上

61. Are there many sections in a newspaper? 62. What will give youageneral ideaof the story?

63. Where is the most important information in a news article？

64. How many kinds of articles does the writer talk about in the passage？

65. What is the passage mainly about？

书面表达（共15分）

九、文段表达（15分）

根据中文和英文提示，用英文写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的邮件。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

题目一

假如你是某校八年级一班的学生王平,你想参加学校组织的"走进美国家庭"夏令营活动,请你用英语给活动负责人Mr. Smith写一封自荐信。内容应包括:介绍你自己（例如：你的爱好和特长）；你参加这次活动的目的以及你希望住在什么样的美国家庭。

提示词语:want to, love, make friends with,get on well with, do well in, hope to …, I’m sure …

提示问题：：

题目二

假如你是刘芳。一位来自加拿大的交换生格瑞斯(Grace)准备下周来北京学习一周。现在老师征集大家给她安排的活动。请你根据老师的问题写一份活动计划或建议。内容包括你打算带她去哪儿，打算做些什么并且解释这样做的原因。（例如带领她参观学校和城市;周末邀请她来家里吃饭等等） 提示词语：show...around…,introduce…to ..., invite, havedinner,teach..., 1earn…from...,be sure…, havea great time,…

2016年房山区初三年级综合练习（二）

英语试卷

听力理解（共30分）

一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）

1. W: What’s your favorite animal?

M: Pandas. Because they are very lovely.

2. W: What’s the weather like tomorrow?

M: The radio says it’s sunny.

3. M: What do you want to be when you grow up, Alice?

W: Oh, I want to be a teacher in the future.

4. W: Do you like English, Alex?

M: Yes, it’s my favourite subject.

5. W: John, what do you usually do after school?

M: I usually play basketball with my classmates.

二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共15分，每小题1.5分）

请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

W: Have you ever been to America?

M: Yes, I went there last year.

W: Did you go there on business or on holiday？

M: I went just for my holiday.

W: Oh, it is really great. I wish I could go to America one day.

M: I’m sure you will have a chance to visit.

W: That’s for sure.

请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。 M: Excuse me. How can I get to the bank? I don’t know the way.

W: Go along this road till you see a supermarket. The bank is just at the other side of the road, across from the supermarket.

M: Is it far from here?

W: Yes, it’s about 3 kilometers from here. You’d better take a bus.

M: Which bus should I take?

W: Bus No. 5. The bus stop is just over there.

M: Thank you very much.

W: It’s my pleasure.

请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。

W: What’s the matter, Peter? You don’t look very happy.

M: Kitty. I’m worried about my English.

W: What’s the problem?

M: I’m too afraid to talk with foreign people?

W: I see. You need more practice.

M: What should I do then?

W: You can join an English club to find some foreigners to practice English with you. M: What can I do if nobody talks to me?

W: Talk to them first.

M: How can I start a talk?

W: Talk about the weather. It’s a safe topic.

请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。

M: Hello, this is Mr. Black. Is that Mary speaking?

W: Yes, This is Mary speaking.

M: I heard you had a bad cold. Are you feeling better now?

W: A little better. Thank you, Mr. Black.

M: That’s all right. I hope you can come back soon.

W: I hope so, but the doctor said I had to stay in bed for three days.

M: Oh, sorry to hear that. Is there anything I can do for you?

W: Well, now I’m worried about my lessons.

M: Oh, I see. You needn’t worry about them. I’ll help you with your lessons when you are well.

W: That’s very kind of you. Thanks a lot.

M: My pleasure. Take care of yourself.

W: Thanks, I will. But staying at home all the day is really boring.

M: Yeah, but you must have a good rest. I’ll bring you some CDs after school tomorrow. W: Great! Thanks!

M: You’re welcome. See you tomorrow.

W: See you.

请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。

Hello, everyone! Welcome to Share Ideas! I’m Tony Brown. Sometimes you may have lots of things to do and you feel busy and anxious. You may wonder, “Where does the time go?” Tonight I’d like to share some of my ideas with you.

First, say no to yourself. If you are not excited about taking part in a social activity, then don’t go. Stay at home and relax. Or if you planned to go to the fruit shop but the sun is shining and you’d better be in your garden, it’s fine to change your mind and do your shopping tomorrow.

Next, plan your time well. If you normally do your fruit shopping on Saturday, choose a weekday night to go instead. The stores are less crowded on Wednesday evening than Saturday afternoon. You can feel better if you change your shopping time.

Finally, focus on simple pleasures. When your day’s work is done, make time for yourself. It doesn’t need to spend too much to relax. A bath or a good cup of coffee can be enough. When you focus on simple pleasures, you’ll get more. Your life will be more enjoyable. Thank you for listening. How about your ideas? Please send me an e-mail.

My e-mail address: [email protected]. See you next time!

三、听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）

请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 M: Hello, this is Tom’s Noodle House. What can I do for you?

W: I’d like two bowls of noodles, please.

M: We have chicken noodles, beef noodles and egg noodles. Which would you like? W: Two bowls of egg noodles, please.

M: Any drinks? We have tea, coffee, juice and so on. Which kind do you prefer?

W: I like coffee. My husband likes tea. One coffee and one tea, please.

M: OK. Anything else?

W: No, thanks. How much are they?

M: They are 25 dollars. Can I have your name?

W: Kate Smith. K-A-T-E, S-M-I-T-H.

M: K-A-T-E, S-M-I-T-H. And your address and telephone number, please?

W: No.8 Red Street, 8723196.

M: OK. No.8 Red Street, 8723196. We’ll send them to your house very soon.

W: Thank you very much.

M: It’s my pleasure.

听力测试到此结束，请同学们继续完成其它试题。

2016年房山区初三年级中考适应性训练(二模)

英语试卷参考答案

一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。（共5分，每小题1分）

1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C

二、听对话或独白，选择最佳选项。（共15分，每小题1.5分）

6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C

三、听对话，记录关键信息，对话你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分） 16.Kate 17.Red 18. egg 19.Tea. 20. 25(Twenty-five.)

四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）

21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. A 28.B 29. C 30. C

五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1. 5分）

31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. A37. D 38. B 39.C 40. A

六、阅读下列短文，选择最佳选项。（共30分，每小题2分）

41. A 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. C

49. D 50. A 51. C 52.B 53. B 54. C 55. A

七、阅读短文，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10分，每小题2分）

56. C 57. E 58. D 59. B 60. A

八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）

61. Yes, there are. (Yes.)

62. The headline and（the）photo. /（I/we will/can）Read the headline and（the）photo.

63. At the（very）beginning/In the first paragraph.

64.3. (Three.)

65. How to read an English newspaper. /Tips for reading an Englishnewspaper.

九、根据中文和英文提示，写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的短文。（共15分）

66.参考例文1:

Dear Mr. Smith,

I’m Wang Ping, a student from Class One, Grade Eight. I’m glad to learn that there will be a summer camp. Iwant to join in it. Because it can not only help meimprove my English but alsohelpme know more about the American culture.

I think I’m fit for the summer camp. First of all, I’m an outgoing girl. So I like making friends with others and I can get on well with them. Besides,I love sports and pop

music.What’s more,I love Englishvery much and do well in speaking and writing. I can talk with foreigners freely.

I hope to stay in a large American family with three or four children. I'm sure we will have a great time together.

I’m looking forward to yourreply.

Yours,

Wang Ping

参考例文2:

I’m glad that Grace will come to Beijing soon. In order to make her enjoy the trip, I have made a plan for her stay in Beijing. Here are the tips.

First of all, I will show her around our school. Second, there are a lot of places of interest in Beijing, so I plan to take her to have Beijing Hutong tour. It can not only help her learn how people live there but also experience the traditional culture of Beijing.

I’m sure that she will fall in love with Beijing. Besides, I would like to invite her to my home for dinner so that she can feel like at home. Last but not the least, I will teach her Chinese and learn English from her at the same time. In this way, we can learn a lot from each other.

I believe that she will have a great time in Beijing.