20个元音读音规律
初中英语英标读音规律（一）
20个元音读音规律
英语国际音标表中六个长元音。 1、[i:] 字母组合: ee ea e
three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me
2、[ æ ] 发音字母 a
bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad
black back glad flag shall man
3、[ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or
girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday learn earn earth heard term her serve word work world
4、[a:] 字母组合 ar a
car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt
5、[ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au augh our ar oor
small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more horse for forty sport door floor store caught autumn four bought warm quarter door floor
6、 [u:] 字母组合 oo o u
food moon room goose tooth school shoe do two
true truth blue June
练一练
/mi:t/ v.____________ /fə:st/ adj._______________
/kla:s/ n.______________ /`stju:dnt/ n._________________
/mæt ʃ/ v._____________ /t u: / adv.____________/t u: / num.______ /pr æ ktis/ v____________ /﹑f ɔ: ` t i: n/ num.____________
国际音标6个短元音。
1、[ I ]发音字母 i y e a ay
sit picture it is list six pig big miss city many twenty eleven dictionary village 2、[e] 字母组合 ea e a
head bread pleasure elephant remember
sell lesson better bed desk hotel yes 3、[ə] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u ur i
teacher leader remember player speaker farmer doctor actor author delicious familiar dollar together tomorrow today polite around ago elephant banana Canada Japan china suggest Saturday April holiday
4、[ ʌ ] 发音字母 u o oo
up supper lunch fun cup bus come mother
brother love above trouble blood flood
5、[u] 字母组合 oo ou u o
look good foot book wood should could
put full sugar pull push woman wolf
6、[ɒ][ ɔ ] 发音字母 o a ou
hot lost lot box not
what wash watch want ，练一练
/lesn/ n._____________ /twelv/ num.___________
/`əup ən/ v._____________ /fr əm/ prep.______________（ 注意） / ` siti/n._________ /i ` l evn/ num.___________
四：英语国际音标中双元音
1、 [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey
name cake late gate game
plane April play say may way everyday great break rain paint train they hey
2、[ai] 发音字母 i y
bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye
3、 [au] 字母组合 ou ow
house out ground sound loud around
mouse flower down now cow how town
4、 [əu] 发音字母 o ow oa 注意：home cold go no phone host know low below grow blow show flow snow boat coat goal goat
5、 [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oi
boy toy joy oil soil voice choice noise noisy
6、[iə] 字母组合 eer ear ere ea
beer deer ear near here idea
7、[e ə][ ɛə ] 字母组合ear air ere
pear bear chair air fair there where care careful
8、[uə] [au ə]字母组合our ower oor
hour tour flower shower poor
练一练：
/kləuz/ v.___________ /əup ən/ v.________________
/rait/ v._________ /twenti`nain/ num._____________ /`pεər ənt/ n.________ /pi`æn əu/ n.___________________